The Marienplatz has been Munich's central square since the foundation of the city in 1158. In the beginning, it was a market place with the name "Schrannenmarkt"
because corn was the main product that was sold. In the area where the "Fischbrunnen" (Fish Fountain) is now, there was held a fish market.
As Munich was shielded from the Swedish occupation during the Thirty Years' War, Elector Maximilian I ordered the construction of the "Mariensäule" (Column St. Mary) in 1638.
In 1853, the corn market was moved to the "Schrannenhalle" in Blumenstrasse and the Marienplatz received its present name. |